FRIENDS (QUAKERS)
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Quakers, who have
a relatively unritualistic faith, use memorial services to memorialize
their family and community members (this form of commemoration would
be found mainly within segments of American and Canadian Quakerism -
not necessarily worldwide). The memorial service typically is focused
on the personality of the individual who has died, and the emphasis
is on life. The emphasis is less on the dead body, as is the case with
a funeral service. Typically the service is less expensive and is frequently
performed by friends and family - offering a greater amount of flexibility
in terms of location. Each service can be tailored to the needs and
circumstances of the family.
Memorial Service
- Elements of a Quaker Farewell Service
- The service may
take place several weeks after death in order to allow time to design
a more personalized service.
- The deceased is
often cremated immediately after death.
- The clerk (director
of Quaker meetings) opens the service by welcoming the attendees.
- Attendees gather
and bring flowers to place on a table at the front and / or center of
the service
- Family and friends
may offer musical talents during the service.
- A funeral program
highlighting the deceased's accomplishments
- Silent worship
is encouraged during Quaker services. When someone feels moved to speak
he or she will rise and share something appropriate about the deceased's
life - leaving time before and after someone speaks for silent reflection.
- Popular hymns
may be sung.
- The surviving
spouse may share some concluding remarks.
- A slide show may
be presented of the deceased person's life.
- A reception will
usually follow.
- Ashes may be scattered
in subsequent months in a special place.
References:
(Irish, Donald.
Memorial Services among Quakers and Unitarians, Ethnic Variations
in Dying, Death and Grief. Taylor & Francis, 1993)
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